English

A lot of nouns in the English Language function in their Singular and Plural forms. In this article we are going to learn about different Irregular Plural Nouns Examples.

Irregular plural nouns do not have the usual ‘-s’ or ‘-es’ ending. Their ending depends on the structure, and sometimes even the etymology of the singular noun.

The plural forms of different singular nouns don’t always work in a consistent way. Some irregular plural nouns follow a certain pattern and some don’t. There is no hard and fast rule about their change from one form to another. This sub-type of singular to plural nouns follows ambiguous and sporadic structures and rules, hence the terminology; ‘Irregular Plural Nouns’.

1. Man- The men have boarded the aircraft.
2. Goose- We saw around eight geese during our walk around the lake.
3. Sheep- The farmer led his sheep into their shed at night.
4. Cactus- She gifted me three beautiful cacti for my birthday.
5. Thesis- My cousin has two theses to submit for his university course.
6. Phenomenon- The trends she started turned into cultural phenomena on more than one occasion.
7. Curriculum- The school designed two new forms of curricula for our batch to choose from.
8. Index- Our boss has instructed for our indices to be neat and clean.
9. Antenna- The antennae on top of the television need to be adjusted.
10. Person- The course I signed up for consists of people from all over the world.
11. Woman- I saw a large group of women waiting for the bus.
12. Knife- The chef showed me his special collection of knives.
13. Life- Do you actually believe that a cat has nine lives?
14. Wife- The king had three wives.
15. Foot- His feet have been hurting from running around the rough path.
16. Tooth- His teeth have been hurting and his mother suspects that he has cavities.
17. Calf- We saw four, sweet, little calves walking along the road.
18. Leaf- The leaves have begun to turn brown, indicating the start of autumn season.
19. Ox- I haven’t seen that many oxen in my lifetime.
20. Die- He played the dice and got a lucky six.
21. Swine- We once saw a farmhouse backyard full of swine.
22. Fish- The restaurant had a koi pond but did not seem to be filled with that many koi fish.
23. Fungus- Mushrooms are classified as fungi.
24. Moose- Moose are much larger in size than one would expect, as we witnessed in Canada.
25. Shrimp- My sister finished all the shrimp and none were left for me.
26. Hair- All of our hair has collectively clogged the drain.
27. Crisis- With so much to do at work she had so many crises to deal with.
28. Criterion- Hardworking and ambitious is the only criteria we follow at this company.
29. Datum- He by mistake lost all the data we had collected in the last three months.
30. Analysis- She made and told us her analyses on all the topics we assigned her with.
31. Child- The park is full of children on Sundays.
32. Elf- My mother told me a story about elves during the holidays.

1.    Man- The men have boarded the aircraft.

‘Men’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘man’.

Note: This is the most common and basic examples of an irregular plural noun.

2.    Goose- We saw around eight geese during our walk around the lake.

‘Geese’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘goose’.

Note- Some nouns change from singular to plural with a change to vowels.

3.    Sheep- The farmer led his sheep into their shed at night.

‘Sheep’ remains as the the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘sheep’.

Note: Some words remain exactly the same in their plural as well as singular form.

4.    Cactus- She gifted me three beautiful cacti for my birthday.

‘Cacti’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘cacti­’.

Note: Some singular nouns ending with ‘-us’ change to ‘-i’ in their plural form.

5.    Thesis- My cousin has two theses to submit for his university course.

‘Theses’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘thesis’.

Note: Some singular nouns ending with ‘-is’ change to ‘-es’ in their plural form.

6.    Phenomenon- The trends she started turned into cultural phenomena on more than one occasion.

‘Phenomena’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘phenomenon’.

Note: Some singular nouns ending with ‘-on’ change to ‘-a’ in their plural form.

7.    Curriculum- The school designed two new forms of curricula for our batch to choose from.

‘Curricula’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘curriculum’.

Note: Some singular nouns ending with ‘-um’ change to ‘-a’ in their plural form.

8.    Index- Our boss has instructed for our indices to be neat and clean.

‘Indices’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘index’.

Note: Some singular nouns ending with ‘-ex’ change to ‘-ces’ in their plural form.

9.    Antenna- The antennae on top of the television need to be adjusted.

‘Antennae’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘antenna’.

Note: Some singular nouns ending with ‘-a’ change to ‘-ae’ in their plural form.

10. Person- The course I signed up for consists of people from all over the world.

‘People’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘person’.

Note: Some singular nouns completely lose their root word in their plural form.

11. Woman- I saw a large group of women waiting for the bus.

‘Women’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘woman’.

12. Knife- The chef showed me his special collection of knives.

‘Knives’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘knife’.

13. Life- Do you actually believe that a cat has nine lives?

‘Lives’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘life’.

14. Wife- The king had three wives.

‘Wives’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘wife’.

15. Foot- His feet have been hurting from running around the rough path.

‘Feet’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘foot’.

16. Tooth- His teeth have been hurting and his mother suspects that he has cavities.

‘Teeth’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘tooth’.

17. Calf- We saw four, sweet, little calves walking along the road.

‘Calves’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘calf’.

18. Leaf- The leaves have begun to turn brown, indicating the start of autumn season.

‘Leaves’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘leaf’.

19. Ox- I haven’t seen that many oxen in my lifetime.

‘Oxen’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘Ox’.

20. Die- He played the dice and got a lucky six.

‘Dice’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘die’.

21. Swine- We once saw a farmhouse backyard full of swine.

‘Swine’ remains as the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘swine’.

22. Fish- The restaurant had a koi pond but did not seem to be filled with that many koi fish.

‘Fish’ remains as the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘fish’.

23. Fungus- Mushrooms are classified as fungi.

‘Fungi’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘fungus’.

24. Moose- Moose are much larger in size than one would expect, as we witnessed in Canada.

‘Moose’ remains as the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘moose’.

25. Shrimp- My sister finished all the shrimp and none were left for me.

‘Shrimp’ remains as the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘shrimp’.

26. Hair- All of our hair has collectively clogged the drain.

‘Hair’ remains as the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘hair’.

27. Crisis- With so much to do at work she had so many crises to deal with.

‘Crises’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘crisis’.

28. Criterion- Hardworking and ambitious is the only criteria we follow at this company.

‘Criteria’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘criterion’.

29. Datum- He by mistake lost all the data we had collected in the last three months.

‘Data’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘Datum’.

30. Analysis- She made and told us her analyses on all the topics we assigned her with.

‘Analyses’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘analysis’.

31. Child- The park is full of children on Sundays.

‘Children’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘children’.

32. Elf- My mother told me a story about elves during the holidays.

‘elves’ is the irregular plural noun form of the word ‘elf’.

There are many forms of nouns in the English Language that serve different functions depending on how, when and where they are used in a sentence. In this article we will learn about Regular Plural Noun examples.

A Regular Plural Noun is a noun that ends with the simple addition of ‘-s’, ‘-es’ or ‘-ies’ to the ending of its singular form.

As we know there are many types of nouns present in the English Language. The most basic ones we hear of are are proper nouns, common nouns, collective nouns, singular nouns, plural nouns, etc. But in this article, we are going to dig deeper into a certain sub-type of plural nouns with the help of multiple regular plural nouns examples.

1. Cat– My niece has adopted three cats from the shelter
2. Lady– All the ladies in the room looked extremely beautiful.
3. Toy– He bought his son so many toys for his birthday.
4. Tomato– I have bought fresh tomatoes from the farmer’s market.
5. Fox– I once saw four foxes while taking a hike.
6. Watch– My grandfather has a huge collection of watches.
7. Wish– The genie granted her three wishes.
8. Bat– We saw a lot of bats hanging upside down in the cave.
9. Sandwich– My father packed about fifteen sandwiches for the trip.
10. Hammock– There are two hammocks hanging from the trees outside our hotel room.
11. Vacation– We used to go on a lot of vacations when I was younger.
12. Baby– My sister loves babies.
13. Bear– We saw two bears on our trip to the sanctuary.
14. Zebra– The lion has been hunting for zebras for two hours.
15. Hero– They worked like heroes on the road rebuilding project.
16. Potato­– Potatoes taste good in all forms.
17. Mosquito– Summertime is when our homes get plagued with mosquitoes.
18. Class– I have attended all my classes this semester.
19. Chair– These chairs have quite a rustic look.
20. Book– I love it when people gift me books for my birthday.
21. Desk– We placed all the desks in order.
22. School– The schools will be reopening in June.
23. Bell– They had to install two bells for their house.
24. Apple-I once plucked seven apples from a tree.
25. Church– They built many churches on their mission projects.
26. Bunny– I would love to adopt some bunnies someday.
27. Sky­– The skies were extremely clear and beautiful yesterday.
28. Berry– I love adding berries to my morning pancakes.
29. Story My grandmother would always recite bedtime stories to me when I was a child.
30. Spy– The novel I am reading is based on spies.
31. Dog– My nephew loves playing with and feeding stray dogs.
32. Boy– There are equally as many boys as there are girls in my class.

1.      Cat– My niece has adopted three cats from the shelter

The word ‘cats’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘cat’.

Note: Most nouns ending with consonants end with ‘-s’ in the plural form.

2.      Lady– All the ladies in the room looked extremely beautiful.

The word ‘ladies’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘lady’.

Note: Most nouns ending with the letter ‘y’ end with ‘-ies’ in the plural form.

3.      Toy– He bought his son so many toys for his birthday.

The word ‘toys’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘toy’.

Note: Some nouns ending with the letter ‘y’, however, still end with ‘-s’ in the plural form.

4.      Tomato– I have bought fresh tomatoes from the farmer’s market.

The word ‘tomatoes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘tomato’.

Note: Most nouns ending with the letter ‘o’ ‘x’ ‘ch’ or ‘sh’ end with ‘-es’ in the plural form.

5.      Fox– I once saw four foxes while taking a hike.

The word ‘foxes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘fox’.

6.      Watch– My grandfather has a huge collection of watches.

The word ‘watches’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘watch’.

7.      Wish- The genie granted her three wishes.

The word ‘wishes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘wish’.

8.      Bat– We saw a lot of bats hanging upside down in the cave.

The word ‘bats’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘bat’.

9.      Sandwich– My father packed about fifteen sandwiches for the trip.

The word ‘sandwiches’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘sandwich’.

10. Hammock– There are two hammocks hanging from the trees outside our hotel room.

The word ‘hammocks’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘hammock’.

11. Vacation– We used to go on a lot of vacations when I was younger.

The word ‘vacations’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘vacation’.

12. Baby– My sister loves babies.

The word ‘babies’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘baby’.

13. Bear– We saw two bears on our trip to the sanctuary.

The word ‘bears’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘bear’.

14. Zebra– The lion has been hunting for zebras for two hours.

The word ‘zebras’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘zebra’.

15. Hero– They worked like heroes on the road rebuilding project.

The word ‘heroes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘hero’.

16. Potato­– Potatoes taste good in all forms.

The word ‘potatoes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘potato’.

17. Mosquito– Summertime is when our homes get plagued with mosquitoes.

The word ‘mosquitoes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘mosquito’.

18. Class– I have attended all my classes this semester.

The word ‘classes’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘class’.

19. Chair– These chairs have quite a rustic look.

The word ‘chairs’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘chair’.

20. Book– I love it when people gift me books for my birthday.

The word ‘books’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘book’.

21. Desk– We placed all the desks in order.

The word ‘desks’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘desk’.

22. School– The schools will be reopening in June.

The word ‘schools’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘school’.

23. Bell– They had to install two bells for their house.

The word ‘bells’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘bell’.

24. Apple-I once plucked seven apples from a tree.

The word ‘apples’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘apple’.

25. Church– They built many churches on their mission projects.

The word ‘churches’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘church’.

26. Bunny– I would love to adopt some bunnies someday.

The word ‘bunnies’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘bunny’.

27. Sky­– The skies were extremely clear and beautiful yesterday.

The word ‘skies’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘sky’.

28. Berry– I love adding berries to my morning pancakes.

The word ‘berries’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘berry’.

29. Story My grandmother would always recite bedtime stories to me when I was a child.

The word ‘stories’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘story’.

30. Spy– The novel I am reading is based on spies.

The word ‘spies’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘spy’.

31. Dog– My nephew loves playing with and feeding stray dogs.

The word ‘dogs’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘dog’.

32. Boy– There are equally as many boys as there are girls in my class.

The word ‘boys’ is the regular plural form of the word ‘boy’.

Here are 30+past participle phrase examples which are sensibly described with proper explanations of each of them. Readers will easily get into the point while going through these examples. Please read pros and cons of this article.

Past participle phrase is a group of words that works as an adjective and it helps to modify the noun or pronoun within a sentence. Here are 30+past participle phrase examples with their proper explanations. Lets see all the past participle phrase examples below.

• I wrote a poem, published in a newspaper yesterday.
• The teacher taught a topic, chosen from Physics.
• She brought a chain, made of gold from a market.
• Arrested by the police, the thief apologized for such mistakes.
• He admitted a patient, struck with a stick to a hospital.
• The peon delivered a letter, sent by the post.
• It is a high risk, caused without any reason.
• Punished by the class teacher, the student went to the H.M.
• Broken in heart, he does not look back his past again.
• I am interested in this topic that you are discussing about.
• You are confused about why I did such thing.
• He has brought some mangoes, stored in the kitchen.
• The song composer composed a song, recorded in a studio.
• He brought a camera, made in Japan from Mumbai.
• Destructed by a noise, he did not read more today.
• Motivated by his father, the boy leads a controllable life.
• She sent a picture, captured on a camera.
• The student has drawn a picture, coloured in oil pastel.
• Madhumita is amazed at she scored high in her exam.
• Amitbabu is reputed of a teacher at Mathematics.
• Give me a story book, kept in this library.
• English is an international language, spoken all over the world.
• We are care of our family, connected by love and kinship.
• The man is wondered of he never sees such beauty of Himachal.
• We have conducted a program, organized with the collaboration of an NGO.
• He lives in London, situated on the bank of the Thames River.
• Ankita works in a school, run by Delhi Govt.
• Caught by the storm, they sheltered in a ruined cave.
• Demotivated by his friend, the student did not continue his B.Sc.
• America is a country, developed in economy and education.
• I was surprised to see her misbehavior with her mother.

Now take a look of the past participle phrase examples with detailed explanations.

30+Past Participle Phrase Examples: Detailed Explanations

1. I wrote a poem, published in a newspaper yesterday.

Here, “Published in a newspaper” is a past participle phrase that modifies the object ” Poem” and works as adjective. It should be remembered that Past participle phrase Examples must start with 3rd form of verb.

2. The teacher taught a topic, chosen from Physics.

” Chosen from Physics” is a past participle phrase that qualifies the noun “Topic“.

3. She brought a chain, made of gold from a market.

“Made of gold” is a past participle phrase that qualifying the object ” Chain“.

4. Arrested by the police, the thief apologized for such mistakes.

” Arrested by the police” is an essential past participle phrase that modifies the subject “The thief“.

5. He admitted a patient, struck with a stick to a hospital.

“Struck with a stick” is a past participle phrase that modifying the word “Patient“

6. The peon delivered a letter, sent by the post.

“Sent by the post” is a past participle phrase that modifying the word “Letter“.

7. It is a high risk, caused without any reason.

Here “Caused without any reason” is a past participle phrase that qualifies the word ” Risk“.

8. Punished by the class teacher, the student went to the H.M.

“Punished by the class teacher” is a past participle phrase that modifying the subject “The Student“.

9. Broken in heart, he does not look back his past again.

” Broken in heart” is a past participle phrase that modifying the pronoun ” He”

10.  I am interested in this topic that you are discussing about.

Here ” Interested in this topic” is a past participle phrase that qualifying the pronoun “ I”.

11. You are confused about why I did such thing.

” Confused of ” is a past participle phrase that modifying the pronoun “You“.

12.  He has brought some mangoes, stored in the kitchen.

Here ” stored in the kitchen” is a past participle phrase that modifies the object” Mangoes“.

 13. The song composer composed a song, recorded in a studio.

Here “recorded in a studio” is a past participle phrase that modifies the object of sentence ” song“.

 14. He brought a camera, made in Japan from Mumbai.

“Made in Japan” is a past participle phrase that modifying the object “Camera“.

15.  Destructed by a noise, he did not read more today.

“Destructed by a noise” is a past participle phrase that modifying the object ” Noise“.

 16. Motivated by his father, the boy leads a controllable life.

” Motivated by his father” is a past participle phrase that modifying the subject “The boy”.

 17. She sent a picture, captured on a camera.

“Captured on a camera” is a past participle phrase that qualifies the object” Camera“

 18. The student has drawn a picture, coloured in oil pastel.

“Coloured in oil pastel” is a past participle phrase that modifies the object “Picture“.

19.  Madhumita is amazed at she scored high in her exam.

” Amazed at” is a past participle phrase that modifying subject.

20. Amitbabu is reputed of a teacher at Mathematics.

“Reputed of” is a past participle phrase that modifies the subject “Amitbabu“.

21. Give me a story book, kept in this library.

Here “Kept in this library” is a past participle phrase that modifies the object ” Book“.

22. English is an international language, spoken all over the world.

Here “Spoken all over the world” is a past participle phrase that qualifying “English“.

23. We are care of our family, connected by love and kinship.

“Connected by love and kinship” is a past participle phrase that qualifying the word ” We”.

24. The man is wondered of he never sees such beauty of Himachal.

“Wondered of” is a past participle phrase that qualifies the subject “The man”.

25. We have conducted a program, organized with the collaboration of an NGO.

“Organized with the collaboration of an NGO” is phrase that qualifying the noun” Program”.

26. He lives in London, situated on the bank of the Thames River.

Here “Situated on the bank of the Thames river” is a past participle phrase that qualifies” London“.

27.  Ankita works in a school, run by Delhi Govt.

“Run by the Govt.” is a past participle phrase that modifying” school“.

28.  Caught by the storm, they sheltered in a ruined cave.

“Caught by the storm” is a past participle phrase that qualifying the pronoun”They“.

29. Demotivated by his friend, the student did not continue his B.Sc.

“Demotivated by his friend” is a past participle phrase that modifying the subject” The student”.

30. America is a country, developed in economy and education.

Here ” developed in economy and education” is a past participle phrase that modifies ” America“.

31.  I was surprised to see her misbehavior with her mother.

” Surprised to” is a past participle phrase that modifies the pronoun “I“.

All the detailed explanations of the past participle phrase examples mentioned above precisely.

Read more articles please click on the following link Participle phrase example,Prepositional phrase examples, Noun phrase examples, Appositive phrase examples and Gerund phrase examples in detailed explanations.